By the Numbers, Book 1: The Road to Cao Bang

By the Numbers, Book 1: The Road to Cao Bang

By Rullier & Stanislas (Humanoids/DC Comics)
ISBN: 1-4012-0385-X

I carp on about the overwhelming predictability and numbing sameness of the American comics industry an awful lot. In fact I sometimes wonder if I’ve become bigoted and provincial in my old age. After much soul-searching I’ve come to the conclusion that it’s not me, but everything else in the universe that’s wrong.

Seriously though, when it comes to comics and strips, America has historically had an unforgiving attitude to the non hero/horror/SF material, or even the just plain foreign. And before you mention Manga, think about just how many strips the Japanese (and Korean and Hong Kong Chinese etc. etc.) produce in an unbelievably broad number of genres and formats that we never see flopped and translated, especially without the support of a blockbuster toy/TV/card fad to give them a big push.

Huge kudos are then due to DC for linking up with the European publishers Humanoids (Les Humanoides Associes) on another attempt to bring some quality and variety to a fearfully moribund and declining market.

Laurent Rullier has been relating the human adventures of thrill-addicted accountant Victor Levallois since the 1980s. This first translated tale relates how a bored young office worker in 1948 find himself embroiled in a money-laundering scheme and ends up as a dissolute émigré in Indochina just as the Vietnamese begin their war against the occupiers of their country.

Artist Stanislas renders the real word in a powerfully engaging Naïve-ist style (which the back cover blurb laboriously likens to Hergé’s Tin Tin) to create a sharp, and compelling human drama that successfully plays against a powerfully iconic period of history.

I regret that even DC’s market clout couldn’t bring this sort of work to a broad enough comic community to sustain itself and generate some variety in the home crop, but maybe a few concerts might eventually open wide those floodgates..

English version © 2004 Humanoids Inc., Los Angeles (USA). All rights reserved.

Diabolo, Vol 1

Diabolo, Vol 1

By Kei Kusunoki & Kaoru Ohashi (TokyoPop)
ISBN 1-59532-232 -9

This powerful an engrossing urban horror tale with classical supernatural overtones features the exploits of two mysterious young men, Ren and Rai, as they attempt to help ordinary people enmeshed in the sinister coils of the supernatural.

Years ago two little boys were supposed to have killed a young girl in Chiaki’s apartment building. That’s why it’s half empty and the people that do live there are all weird. Still, she has her own problems. School is awful and her parents are acting strange and her boyfriend won’t talk to her and her period is really, really late…

When she meets Ren and Rai she discovers a whole new world. They sold their souls to the demonic Diabolo – specialises in buying the souls of children – but like all Devil’s Bargains they were cheated, and now they use the powers they’ve been granted to thwart Diabolo’s schemes. But there’s a deadline. All the devil’s clients become insane murderous monsters on their eighteenth birthdays. The boys have less than a year before they must kill each other.

And that’s just the introductory background: The two boys mission to save other victims from making their mistake is simply a vehicle to tell modern horror/adventure stories in a chilling urban setting with ordinary people as the stars, and it works very well indeed.

The action is finely balanced by an oppressive atmosphere not often present in Manga, but which superbly enhances the tension, allowing the beautiful clean drawing style to enhance rather than dilute the aura of fore-doomed intensity. This is a highly recommendable treat for supernatural thrill-fiends.

© 2001 Kei Kusunoki & Kaoru Ohashi. All Rights Reserved.
English text © 2004 TOKYOPOP Inc.

Batman in Detective Comics: Vol 2

Batman in Detective Comics: Vol 2

By Joe Desris (Introduction) and various (Abbeville Press Inc 1994)
ISBN: 1-5585-9837-5

This second pocket cover-art compendium, reproducing the seductive and blatant images that first made us buy all those funny-books, is probably the more potent of these little Nostalgia Grenades, covering as it does Detective Comics #301 (The Condemned Batman! – drawn by Sheldon Moldoff and dated March 1962) to #600 (Blind Justice by Denys Cowan and Malcolm Jones III from May 1989) a period during which surely most of us initially caught this four-colour bug.

From the whimsical, through the double-edged sword of 1960s Batmania, to the gradual return of the Dark Knight of Justice these incredible images are a catalogue of childhood and growing maturity for us all, as well as being incredible examples of popular art and design.

So come revel and recall the talents of Dick Dillin, Carmine Infantino, Joe Giella, Joe Kubert, Murphy Anderson, Gil Kane, Irv Novick, Neal Adams, Dick Giordano, Mike Kaluta, Bernie Wrightson, Nick Cardy, Jim Aparo, Ernie Chan, Mike Grell, Rich Buckler, Vince Colletta, Marshall Rogers, Terry Austin, Jim Starlin, José Luis García-López, Ross Andru, Walt Simonson. Gene Colan, Don Newton, Ed Hannigan, Gene Day, Todd McFarlane, Alan Davis and a host of others as they depict the incredible world of Batman.

A true childhood dream and a guilty pleasure.

© 1994 DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.

Superman Chronicles, Vol 3

Superman Chronicles, Vol 3

By Jerry Siegel & Joe Shuster and the Superman Studio (DC Comics)
ISBN 1-84576-569-9

The third collection of the Man of Steel’s earliest adventures, reprinted in the order they first appeared, reaches the still innocent year of 1940 in a spiffy little package that covers his appearances in Action Comics #21-25, Superman #4-5, and his last starring role in New York World’s Fair #2 (and that only because the title would convert to initially World’s Best and eventually settle as the much more reserved World’s Finest Comics).

Although Siegel and Shuster had very much settled into the character by now the buzz of success still fired them and innovation still sparkled amidst the exuberance. ‘The Atomic Disintegrator’ in Action #21 was followed by ‘Europe at War,’ which was not only a tense and thinly disguised call to arms for the still neutral USA, but a continued story – almost unheard of in those early days of funny-book publishing.

Superman #4, cover-dated Spring, featured four big adventures, ‘The Challenge of Luthor’, ‘Luthor’s Undersea City’, ‘The Economic Enemy,’ a spy story about commercial sabotage by an unspecified foreign power, and a tale of gangsters and Teamsters called ‘Terror in the Trucker’s Union’. Action #24 featured ‘Carnahan’s Heir’, a wastrel Superman promises to turn into a useful citizen, whilst the next told the tale of the ‘The Amnesiac Robbers’ compelled to crime by an evil hypnotist.

Superman #5 is a superb combination of human drama, crime and wicked science with ‘The Slot Machine Racket’, ‘Campaign Against the Planet’, the insidious threat of ‘Luthor’s Incense Machine’ and finally the Big Business chicanery of ‘The Wonder Drug’. All topped off with a gangster thriller from and set in the New York World’s Fair.

(And as a personal aside, difficult though it might be to successfully attribute credit so many years later, I’m pretty sure that this last adventure is not Shuster and the many fine artists that formed the Superman studio, but the wonderful Jack Burnley. Anyone got any comments or information they care to share here?)

My admiration for the stripped-down purity and power of these Golden Age tales is boundless. Nothing has ever come near them for joyous child-like perfection. You really should make them part of your life.

© 1940, 2007 DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.

Batman in Detective Comics: Vol 1

Detective Comics: Complete Covers Vol 1

by Joe Desris (Introduction) and various (Abbeville Press Inc 1993)
ISBN: 1-5585-9643-7

Here’s a wonderful little item that any traditional comic book collector, and especially comic art fan, would consider an invaluable possession and all-around ‘Good Thing’. Measuring a diminutive 11.4 x 9.9 x 2.3 cm, this 320-page mini-book features all those magical Batman covers from Detective Comics #27 up to and including issue #300.

It’s a long-running debate whether our artform is primarily artistic or literary in nature (my vote is both and neither) but it’s hard to deny the effect these garish, stylish Eye-Grabbers have on us. And so very often a single picture does tell the story.

So come see The Dynamic Duo, The Penguin, The Joker, sundry thugs, malcontents and ne’er-do-wells, plus all the other paraphernalia of the Batman Legend as they blast their way into the world consciousness via these astounding examples of point-of-sale magic.

Once you’ve seen them you’re going to want them all…

© 1993 DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.

Black Panther

Black Panther

By Jack Kirby (Marvel Comics)
ISBN: 0-7851-1687-7

Jack Kirby’s return to Marvel in the mid 1970’s was much hyped at the time but swiftly turned out to be controversial. His new work and creations (The Eternals, Devil Dinosaur, 2001, Machine Man) found friends rapidly, but his return to earlier creations Captain America and Black Panther divided the fan base. Kirby was never slavishly wedded to tight continuity, and preferred, in many ways, to treat his stints on titles as another “Day One”.

And that is the reason a fresh collection of such works is always so welcome. His commitment to wholesome adventure, breakneck action and breathless wonderment combined with his absolute mastery of the comic page and unceasing quest for the Next Big Thrill make for a captivating read. His comics should be on every School Curriculum if we want youngsters to get into Graphic Narrative.

Black Panther reprints issues 1-7 from 1977-1978 and disappointed many fans who were expecting some kind of conclusion or continuance to the long-lauded Don MacGregor epic ‘The Panther Vs The Klan,’ which had been abruptly cancelled the previous year. What they got was a rollercoaster ride of classic Kirby as the Hereditary King of a Hi-tech African Lost Kingdom pursues legendary time machines, fights future men and secret samurai clans, thwarts the plots of super-rich artefact collectors and foils schemes to nuke his hidden homeland.

My only quibble is with the editorial decision to chop the final story in this volume off at the knees and leave the reader hanging without a conclusion. This is no way to garner new readers. It doesn’t matter that there’s going to be a second volume. Cliff-hangers are for comics not books.

If you’re going to create a new market for comics as books you really ought to consider the value to the consumer of a product with a beginning, a middle, and most importantly a satisfactory end!

© 2001, 2005 Marvel Characters, Inc. All rights reserved.

Will Eisner’s Hawks of the Seas

Will Eisner's Hawks of the Seas

By Will Eisner. (Dark Horse 2003) 128 pages ISBN: 1569714274
(Kitchen Sink Press 1986) 128 pages
ISBN: 0-87816-022-1 Hardcover ISBN: 0-87816-023-X Softcover

It is pretty much accepted today that Will Eisner was one of the creative forces that created the comic book industry, but still one of his lesser known milestones escapes public acclaim.

From 1936 to 1938 he worked as a jobbing cartoonist in the comics production firm known as the Eisner-Eiger Shop, creating strips to be published in both domestic US and foreign markets. Using the pen-name Willis B. Rensie he wrote and drew the saga of the mysterious American known only as “The Hawk”, as he roved the 18th century Caribbean seas with his piratical band. An intellectual and dreamer, he had been taken as a slave, and now dedicated his life to destroying the slave trade and punishing injustice.

With a stalwart and scurvy crew of characters at his back this charismatic blend of Robin Hood, Sir Francis Drake and the Count of Monte Cristo captivated readers all over the world in single page installments of swashbuckling thrills and spectacular bravura art and narrative ingenuity that appeared in newspapers and weekly magazines as far apart as England, South America, France, and Australia.

Long considered a lost classic, it was gathered into an awesome collected edition (measuring 14.8 x 10.6 x 0.6 inches) by Dennis Kitchen thanks mainly to the good fortune and graces of another comics legend, Al Williamson, who had been a huge fan of the strip when it ran in ‘Paquin’ – a weekly strip anthology magazine he read growing up in Bogota, Colombia.

Years later the professional artist Williamson acquired an almost complete run of publisher’s proof sheets – in Spanish – which when translated and re-lettered would form the basis of this volume. Fellow well-wishers in France, England and Australia also contributed pages for an almost complete run.

Almost lost again, Hawks of the Seas was re-issued by Dark Horse as part of their Will Eisner Library (although at a more modest and bookshelf friendly 10.2 x 6.8 x 0.6 inches) and stands as a fascinating insight into this creator’s imaginative power, moral and philosophical fascinations and spellbinding ability to tell a great story with magical pictures. It’s also a superb adventure tale of pirates and derring-do that will captivate kids of all ages, so forget Jack Sparrow and get on the trail of The Hawk!

© 1986 Kitchen Sink Press. 2003 Will Eisner. All rights reserved.

Astonishing X-Men Vol 2: Dangerous

Astonishing X-Men Vol 2: Dangerous

By Joss Whedon & John Cassaday (Marvel)
ISBN 0-7851-1677-X

The high-quality tension continues unabated in the second collection of Joss Whedon and John Cassaday’s exemplary take on the world’s most popular team of misunderstood mutant super-heroes, reprinting Astonishing X-Men issues #7-12.

Rejoined by a team-member they’d believed long dead, the team take stock in the wake of the discovery of some dangerous intelligence. Not only is their campaign for public approval stalled due to the fact of an apparent cure for mutants, but also they realise that the Federal organisation S.H.I.E.L.D., through its subsidiary S.W.O.R.D., has possibly entered into an alliance with an alien civilisation to exterminate Earth’s mutant population. To make matters worse it seems one of the new team is either a traitor or an impostor…

Spectacular action and unforgettable dialogue are the standard for this series, and Whedon and Cassaday are playing at the top of their game. If only all X-Men stories could be this good…

© 2004, 2005 Marvel Characters, Inc. All Rights Reserved

The Lonely One

The Lonely One 

By Joe Gill & Steve Ditko
No ISBN

Steve Ditko is one of our industry’s greatest talents and probably America’s least lauded. His fervent desire to just get on with his job and to tell his stories the best way he can, whilst the noblest of aspirations, will always be of least consideration to the commercial interests that control production. So it’s a sheer delight to be able to look at his work from a happier time and a more innocent perspective.

In this slim volume, collecting four adventures of the giant ape Konga (‘The Land of Frozen Giants’– #8, ‘Monster Hunter’ – #11, ‘The Lonely One’ – #12 and ‘The Peacemaker’ – #13), plus the sci-fi short ‘Why He Survived’ (also from Konga #8), we see a confident artist nearing the peak of his powers making a frankly daft and cheesy “King Kong” knock-off look great and read well. Ditko’s uncanny ability to marry the intensely dramatic with the subversively “cartoony” is used to superb effect in the adventures of a misunderstood giant gorilla wandering the world, unknowingly fighting evil with innocence. Credit should also be given to the prolific, under-rated and much-missed Joe Gill, whose tight, economical and sly scripting on literally every subject and genre make so many Charlton titles into lost gems.

(N.B. Konga was originally a movie-tie in/licensed comic for a 1950s B-Movie. It survived its origins to become a relatively long-running title – at least by Charlton Comics’ standards.)

Also included in this high-quality black and white book – so appropriate considering the artist’s philosophical and creative fascinations – is a checklist of Ditko’s comic work, and a couple of ‘Flora the Explorer’ comedy shorts from Henry Boltinoff – another underappreciated mainstay of those more innocent and uncontroversial days.

© 1989 Robyn Snyder. All Rights Reserved.

Tom Strong Book 2

Tom Strong Book 2

By various (America’s Best Comics)
ISBN 1-84023-228-5

Alan Moore continues his loving re-examination of the comic experience in this second collected volume of the adventures of the perfect hero. Reprinted from the pages of issues #8-14 of the Tom Strong monthly comic-book, this selection kicks off with ‘Riders of Lost Mesa’ as Strong and his talking Gorilla assistant Solomon encounter a town of cowboys that have returned to Earth after an absence of 150 years. Western aficionado Alan Weiss provides the art for this striking and portentous vignette, whilst co-creator Chris Sprouse draws ‘The Old Skool’, an exploit of the hero’s eccentric fan-club, The Strongmen of America. He also handles ‘Sparks’, a solo outing for Tom’s daughter Tesla, who meets new friends in an active volcano.

I suspect these short adventures were intended as a way of introducing characters and concepts for later use in extended storylines, but that doesn’t make them any less delightful, and I welcome the return of the much neglected graphic short story – which has almost become a lost art in these days of braided multi-part epics. Paul Chadwick illustrates the ‘Terror Temple of Tayasal!’, Chris Sprouse draws and Al Gordon inks both ‘Volcano Dreams’ – a surreal solo story starring Dahlua, Tom Strong’s wife – and daughter Tesla’s individual adventure, ‘Flip Attitude!’.

Gary Gianni illustrates the eerie ‘Tom Strong and his Phantom Autogyro’, and Sprouse and Gordon continue the mindbending as the hero crosses into the dimension of cartoon counterparts in ‘Funnyland!’ Tesla Strong almost reclaims the dignity of the book before herself succumbing to multi-dimensional madcappery in ‘Too Many Teslas?’ but order is eventually restored in time for the next issue.

‘Strange Reunion’ is the first of a two-part epic that calls Tom Strong to the far end of the Universe and allies he had made at the end of the 1960s. Along with the second chapter ‘Terror on Terra Obscura!’, it forms a loving and dramatic homage to the JLA/JSA team-ups that so inspired the budding fan-boy generation. With his analogue Tom Strange they rescue the inhabitants and captive superheroes from an intergalactic invader. Old timers might recognise the heroes of Terra Obscura as the publishing stable of the 1940’s and 1950’s outfit Nedor/Better/Standard Publications (and whose flagship title was America’s Best Comics).

The next tale was an all-out tribute and pastiche of Fawcett’s Captain Marvel Family as Tom, Tesla, Tom’s young self and even the cartoon rabbit counterpart from ‘Funnyland!’ unite to save time and space in ‘The Tower at Time’s End!’ with Sprouse and Gordon joined by Kyle Baker, Russ Heath and Pete Poplaski on individual art chapters.

The final homage of the book is to those legendary EC Science-Fiction anthology comics. With all stories of the nigh immortal family set in the 1950s, ‘Space Family Strong’ delves into their space-faring past, and is illustrated by Hilary Barta, whilst Sprouse and Gordon illustrate both ‘The Land of Hearts Desire!’ and a team-up with that era’s Johnny Future in ‘Baubles of the Brain Bazaar!’

Whilst I’m unsure just how these tales would sit with that portion of Alan Moore’s audience that his other work has brought to comics, and who therefore have little or none of the background to fully appreciate the gags, in-jokes and references, let alone the artistic variations these pastiches utilise, I do know that they are written in a clear and straightforward manner and are enchantingly realised by the many talented artists involved.

So if a kid of five could pick up enough to become hooked all those decades ago, surely inquisitive adults can be just as open to the wonderment today. I certainly hope so…

© 1999, 2000 America’s Best Comics, LLC. All Rights Reserved.